All Saints, Hastings: 7

PETER KING 24 August 2015

Peter King

This penultimate concert in the series did not disappoint; a return visit for Peter King, organist of Bath Abbey, who presented a well chosen programme which combined sensitivity and virtuosity. As well as demonstrating great skill and musicality he also charmed the audience with his genial manner through humour and anecdote and just the right amount of context and explanation.

Guilmant’s Grand choeur (alla handel) proved to be a solid and uplifting opening piece – a good way to begin. These concerts always feature a screen which allows the audience a close up view of the performer’s hands. This proved to be of real value during the opening section of Saint-Saens’ Fantaisie in E flat which, unusually, is scored on four staves – one for each manual and the fourth for the pedals. It certainly enhances the understanding of this music by being able to track the movements of the player’s hands as they move rapidly from manual to manual.

An interesting reworking for organ by Karg-Elert of Handel’s Variations:The Harmonius Blacksmith followed and then we were given an example of 17th Century Iberian battle music, Batella de sexton tono by Jose Ximenes. A light and fluffy Lied by Wolstenholme provided a lovely interlude before the more substantial Sonata IV in B flat by Mendelssohn brought the first half to its conclusion.

After the interval two contrasting pieces by Franck were presented – the exciting and rather quirky Piece Heroique and the more conventional Pastorale. It was pointed out that the All Saints Willis allowed the composer’s registration to be followed almost completely. A short Andante Grazioso in G by Henry Smart (composed around the time of the installation of this organ) led to the final piece.

Peter King had certainly saved the most substantial work for the end of the concert. His performance of Stanford’s Fantasia & Toccata proved to be a fitting conclusion to a very enjoyable evening of music. There were some marvellous moments in this music which built in intensity and excitement throughout. Towards the end an arpeggio was executed with apparent ease – all the more remarkable when we remember how heavy this organ’s action is.

Mr King’s infectious personality and obvious belief in the value of the music he played, together with his easy rapport with the audience and mastery of the instrument (all achieved without any assistance) made this a particularly special performance. This was despite the day’s freak weather conditions causing rainwater to enter the building for most of the duration of the concert!

It is to be hoped that it is not so long before we can welcome this organist to Hastings again.

Stephen Page

PROM 52

Thierry EschaichThierry Eschaich, Willis Organ, Royal Albert Hall 23 August 2015

Presenting a programme of solo organ music based upon chorales, French virtuoso Thierry Escaich made his second appearance at the Proms (the first being four years ago). There is no doubt that he is a fine organist, displaying remarkable technique as a player, composer and improviser, as well as having an impressive command of the RAH’s substantial organ.

As well as the music of Lutheran hymnody items in the programme were linked by the development of organ music through Bach, Brahms and Mendelssohn and to the present day with the improvisational and compositional work of the performer.

This was an extremely interesting concert. I appreciated the contrasts between the linked material and there were some moments of sheer delight. The opening Passacaglia and Fugue in C minor (Bach) set the scene well for what was to follow. This was a highly romantic interpretation with varied registration throughout, including some lighter moments. Brahms’ Prelude & Fugue in G minor  followed and then came the first of the evening’s pairings  of a chorale prelude, Herzliebster Jesu and a re-interpretation (Chorale-Etude) by Escaich. This work short work was a furious, fragmented take on the theme, far removed from Brahms’ prelude.

Throughout the prom four of these Chorale-Etudes were heard, in widely differing styles. The second, Nun freut euch, ihr Christen, was less fragmentary but still with jazz influences in evidence. Herzlich tut mich verlangen used the plaintive chorale melody in its entirety as it collided with a seemingly atonal onslaught. As a commentary on Christ’s crucifixion it certainly served to de-sanitise the scene and created an atmosphere of tension and agony. I didn’t particularly like it – but perhaps that was the point.

As well as Bach and Brahms we heard Mendelssohn’s Organ Sonata in A major, No 3, unusual in that it consists of just two movements.

Whilst an interesting programme, with clear links I have to say that as the evening progressed I became a  little tired of hearing so much loud and furious organ music. I longed for the quieter moments when solo stops and subtle combinations came to the fore. I also prefer a plainer approach to registration when it comes to much of Bach’s output. Howeve, the highlights of this concert for me came at the end of each half when we were treated to two marvellous improvisations on themes by Bach.

The first, a Prelude & Fugue, was a wonderful demonstration of Thierry Escaich’s improvisational skills. Freed from the musical score (beyond the fragment that had been presented to him) an imaginative musical structure was grown as aspects of the theme were given various treatments of registration, texture, rhythm and tonality. In the hands (and feet) of the skilled improviser the organ becomes a palette from which to select and mix these various elements – and here we had a remarkable demonstration of how successful and thrilling this can be.

The second improvisation (Suite on themes by J.S.Bach) developed this art even further as extreme contrasts and endless invention transported the audience to a very special place. In both improvisations there were passages where it was easy to imagine a silent movie dictating the structure of the music as well as moments of ethereal beauty. In the final improvisation much use was made of shimmering upper flutes and strings as well as the celeste, perhaps harking back to musical settings by Holst and built to a stunning Toccata climax.

I could have listened to a whole evening of improvisation by Thierry Escaich at this console.

Stephen Page