Bath Bach Festival 2015

Saturday 21 February 2015 – Angela Hewitt at the Assembly Rooms

A Hewitt

The Art of Fugue is one of a small number of works which stand outside the usual canon because of their intense spiritual impact. As such they are not heard as often as one might expect and performances are all the more important. Angela Hewitt recently recorded the complete work and here gave us a peerless performance as well as a fascinating insight into the composition from the performer’s point of view.

Reminding us that this was no walk in the park she took us through the twenty sections with succinct illustrations to allow us to follow the musical narrative up to the point where Bach died before the completion of Contrapunctus XIV. While many performances end at this point she made a strong case for including Vor deinen Thron tret ich hiermit BWV668 as a conclusion to the work, as Bach was certainly editing the chorale immediately before he died and the text I stand before Your throne seems eminently fitting given the context both spiritually and emotionally.

A sold out Assembly Rooms was unusually hushed with a deep sense of concentration throughout. She brought an innocence and lightness to the opening fugues, the third being more reflective and the fifth wistful with a sense of yearning. The French style of the sixth moves us into new pastures, almost a new start before the seventh returns us to the more puritanical tones of the earlier fugues and a re-launch into pastures new with the eighth. The splendid articulation of the ninth hardly prepared us for the complexity and chromatic wanderings of the eleventh which marked a high point of emotional intensity of the cycle. By contrast the twelfth felt almost monastic in tone before the headier cantabile of the thirteenth.

The cool lines of the first canon came as something of a relief after the previous intensity with the simple clarity of the third canon being balm to the spirit. All of this prepared us for the final, fourteenth, fugue. Is there a sense of resignation here, a hint of the inevitability of death? The inclusion of B.A.C.H. woven into the fabric of the musical structure sounded like a voice from outside calling within the work itself. A magical, no mystical, moment – and nothing ever prepares one for the sudden catastrophic end.

The quiet confidence which permeates Vor deinen Thron tret ich hiermit more than justified its inclusion as a farewell to the cycle.

Angela Hewitt seemed tired at the end and it took more than a couple of recalls to the platform before she regained her sunny disposition. There are few performers who can get to the heart of Bach’s masterpiece today and we were privileged to hear it in a live performance.

Thankfully the CD is available for those who were not able to attend in person.

Bath Bach Festival 2015

Friday 20 February 2015 – Academy of Ancient Music at the Assembly Rooms

The Assembly Rooms were full for the first concert devoted entirely to J S Bach this year. The Academy of Ancient Music under Bojan Cicic opened with a brisk account of Suite No 3 in its original version for strings. The great benefit of having a small ensemble, only seven string players plus harpsichord, is the clarity with which musical lines emerge, drawing attention to themselves as the work progresses. There was some lovely ornamentation from the first two violins in the Air and Jane Rogers demonstrated that there are no dull lines in Bach with the beauty of the viola melodies which lift out of the ensemble. The enthusiasm which pervaded the final Gigue was intoxicating.

The Double Violin Concerto is normally heard with full orchestra but here, again, it was given with a small ensemble and benefitted greatly in terms of tempi and clarity. The intense beauty of the Largo was almost overwhelming and the headlong rush of the Allegro could not dispel its impact. Rebecca Livermore and Bojan Cicic were finely balanced in their individual approaches to the solo lines.

We needed an interval at this point and the second half did not make so great a demand on the emotions.

Flautist Rachel Brown joined the ensemble for the Triple Concerto BWV1044. The heart of this work is the rolling, fluid articulation from the harpsichord to which Nicholas Parle brought finesse and a sense of humour as well as technical aplomb. The gentle Adagio for soloists alone leads to a final Allabreve which also draws attention to the harpsichord, with most of the forward movement of the musical line dependent upon the instrument. Presumably Bach wrote the part for himself!

The evening ended with the Overture in G minor BWV1070 which is probably not by J S Bach though was for many years assumed to be so. Certainly the writing often seems less complex and the inner voices – look only at the viola part – lacks the lyrical intensity of the other works heard this evening. That is not to say that the work was not highly enjoyable; if anything it was a welcome relaxation after the first half. The Aria comes to a sudden end before the dancelike Menuetto and Capriccio.

This morning Angela Hewitt plays the Art of Fugue at the Assembly Rooms.