Opera North: Gotterdammerung

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Birmingham Symphony Hall, 21 June 2014

Midsummer’s day 2014, and the climax of four years of magnificent music making. Opera North’s presentation of Gotterdammerung had all the excitement of the earlier operas in this Ring Cycle but had also refined the staging so that the simplified, symbolic gestures were always apt and never interfered with the musical narrative. To take one example, at the end of Act One Siegfried stood behind Gunther when in disguise and then stepped in front of him when he removed the tarnhelm. Simple, but masterly. There are no swords, spears or even a ring, yet we can clearly see them all the time – such is the conviction of the singers.

Moreover, what could so easily have been a concert performance with pictures was a finely honed interpretation, as good as any one might wish for in a fully staged version. None of the protagonists is evil. Even Hagen is driven by the curse that his father has placed on the ring, as are all of the characters here. There is a continuing sense of hope throughout this approach which is dashed as the curse works its way into the unfolding narrative.

While the Norns are doom laden there is a genuinely exultant duet for Brunnhilde and Siegfried at the start of act one, and this continues until Gunther/Siegfried return to Brunnhilde’s rock. Eric Greene’s Gunther has nobility and stature, which makes his collapse in act two all the more tragic. Similarly Olga Boylan’s statuesque Gutrune is out of her depth once her world starts to fall to pieces. There is no sense of cunning manipulation here. Mats Almgren is a slippery Hagen, not a man to trust for a moment, but one drive by inner demons which distort his sleep and wrack his body.

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Susan Bickley is so good as Waltraute it is a pity she only appears in the one scene. Her sensitivity and the complexity of her emotions as she speaks of the disintegration of the gods was magnificent.

At the heart of the evening was Alwyn Mellor’s Brunnhilde and Mati Turi’s Siegfried. They spark so well off each other, the second act confrontation was almost unbearable. Her anger and lust for revenge was heightened by the love and joy she had poured out in the opening act, all of which was resolved in a radiant Immolation scene.

Just occasionally Mati Turi’s Siegfried seemed to be tiring, particularly towards the end of the second act, but he had more than enough resources for a very moving death scene after the lighter interaction with the Rhine Maidens. He brings an innocence and warmth to Siegfried which makes Wagner’s own love of the hero so much more palpable.

The orchestra and chorus of Opera North, within the glorious acoustic of the Birmingham Symphony Hall, could do no wrong. The orchestra under Richard Farnes was particularly impressive in the many quieter passages of the opera –the Alberich/Hagen scene and Brunnhilde’s ruminations after the oath scene. Much of the orchestration here seemed to be looking forward, not just to Parsifal but beyond to Schoenberg.

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I understand this is not the end of their Wagner mission and that we are to get Der Fliegende Hollander  next year. Hurray – I can’t wait.

 

WNO: The Fall of the House of Usher

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Birmingham Hippodrome, 20 June 2014

Edgar Allan Poe has cast his shadow across many artists in the early twentieth century, particularly in the cinema. It is strange therefore that there should have been so few attempts to draw out an operatic version of The Fall of the House of Usher.

WNO have recently drawn together two settings – Gordon Getty’s one act opera and a reconstruction by Robert Orledge of Debussy’s remaining fragments. Neither is totally satisfactory. Gordon Getty bases his approach on a new text which relies heavily on dialogue – not a feature of the original – and music which is supportive but unmemorable. While the massive projections from Penrhyn Castle are impressive, the action within them is too often limp and lacking in atmosphere. While Jason Bridges cuts a dash as Poe, Benjamin Bevan seemed ill at ease as Roderick and there was little sense of a deeply troubled personality. Kevin Short’s Dr Primus made a stranger impression though his character was created for the opera and drains any focus away from Roderick.

Debussy may not have completed his opera but the chunks we do have and the reworking make for a more substantial and atmospheric piece. The focus here is entirely on Roderick, subtly characterised by Robert Hayward, as he slips ever further into madness. William Dazeley as his friend is at a loss to either understand or to help, and his frustration is finely caught. Anna Gorbachyova has little to do as Madeline but sets the tone of tension and suspense in the opening scene. The video projections were far more apt in this second half, focussing on details of the massive columns, dominating the stage like a vast Egyptian temple, oppressing the mere mortals who scuttle within its shadows.

The orchestra was in good form under Lawrence Foster, though even the Debussy produced little that was really memorable on a first hearing.

Philip Glass has a version of The Fall of the House of Usher which was brilliantly staged by Music Theatre Wales some years ago. It might have made a better companion piece to the Debussy and a more satisfactory evening.