Berlioz: Grande Messe des Morts

Royal Albert Hall, 30 November 2015

RAH

There are some works that simply have to be heard live. No amount of score reading or listening to CDs can prepare you for your first exposure to Berlioz’ monumental work, and where better to hear it than in the Royal Albert Hall. Over the years I have heard the piece in a number of different venues but there is something about the Royal Albert Hall, with its Victorian extravagance, which suits it both visually and aurally. Since the baffles were first put in the acoustic has sharpened but still allows the sound to blossom and fill in a way which, when all the brass bands are in full flow, cannot fail to thrill.

Brian Wright had gathered together the Goldsmiths Choral Union and the Brighton Festival Chorus with an augmented Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. This may not have been quite as large as Berlioz envisaged (there were only six timpanists not ten!) but it was more than adequate to lead us through the massive dynamic changes the composer requires. It was a pity therefore that the event had had an interval imposed upon it as we missed the dramatic contrast which Berlioz brings from the climactic ending of the Lacrimosa  and the hushed opening of the Offertoire.

Brian Wright seemed to have little difficulty managing the vast choral forces who brought accuracy and brightness of tone throughout. If the tenors seemed somewhat hesitant at the start of the Lacrimosa they soon recovered their nerve and returned to the passion they had given to the Rex tremendae.

Berlioz requires only one soloist but the tenor part lies very high and exposed. When one has the equally difficult task of filling the Royal Albert Hall it was a pleasure to find that James Edwards was equal to both. His heroic quality made the Sanctus assertive rather than ethereal, bringing a warmth to the final sections which can in other hands seem somewhat bleak.

The augmented orchestra seemed to be enjoying themselves and responded with great sensitivity, particularly the solo wind who can easily be lost within the weight of brass around them.

A great evening, then, and a comfortably full hall. Just one real gripe – apart from paying £4 for a packet of peanuts; the programmes had the full text and translation but as the performance started all the lights went out and we were left so dark it was impossible to read the text. Either keep the lights on or provide super-titles!

 

Maidstone Symphony Orchestra

Mote Hall, Maidstone, 28 November 2016

A highly demanding programme for the orchestra and one not without its challenges for the audience. Brian Wright brought together four late romantic works which complemented each other with their respective approaches to narrative. All four take us on a journey, some more overtly picturesque than others, but nothing that could be called abstract.

Richard Strauss’ Don Juan is a case in point. It may not follow Byron in any literal sense but the episodes and emotional turmoil of the Don’s life are clearly displayed for us. If the strings seemed a little thin at the start they soon gained courage and by the end brought us the lush richness Strauss requires. There was some splendid playing from the horn section, and throughout the sense of pace and tone colour was finely etched.

Laura v d H

It was a real pleasure to welcome back Laura van der Heijden as soloist in Walton’s Cello Concerto. It was with this work she won the BBC Young Musician of the Year in 2012, and in the intervening years her approach has deepened and gained an even more captivating warmth. Where Walton’s orchestral writing can be quirky and strident, the solo line is always approachable. She brought a joyous spontaneity to the second movement and led us through the more introvert solo passages of the final movement with ease and conviction. It was a privilege to hear her again. Maybe there are plans for another of the great cello concerti in future?

Albert Roussel is hardly a household name but the suite from his ballet The Spider’s Banquet is more than just a charming rarity. The writing sits comfortably between Debussy’s romantic web-spinning and the intensity of early Stravinsky. I don’t think it is taking things too far to suggest that Roussel has passages that are remarkably like The Rite of Spring in their insistent rhythms and attack. Of course, unlike the Stravinsky, they do not last but they are certainly there. Brian Wright drew our attention to these even as we easily followed the story of the ballet itself, and the life and death of the insects.

In The South is Elgar at his most extrovert and the concert overture sits well beside Strauss’ Don Juan. There is little of English melancholy here and a great deal of extravagant rushing about. There are many passages that look towards the scherzo of the Second Symphony in the frenetic energy which is required from the players and listeners. Yet at the heart of the work is the melting viola solo – wonderfully played by David Hesketh – which could only be by Elgar.

A splendid evening – would that there had been even more there to enjoy it.

The next concert on 30 January brings us Nielsen, Mozart and Dvorak.

Brighton Philharmonic Orchestra – 1

The Dome, Brighton, 8th Nov 2015

It’s an interesting idea to programme a geographically diverse concert in chronological reverse with works written in 1917, 1876 and 1826 in England, Austria and Russia, respectively. Such a range ensured a lively afternoon although the augmented percussion section and harp for the Elgar seemed rather a waste of (excellent) resources as they weren’t needed in the other two works.

But what Elgar! I have to confess The Sanguine Fan was completely new to me. A short (20 minute) episodic ballet piece which Elgar was asked to write for a wartime charity, it includes some sublimely plummy Elgarian string and brass work interspersed with a minor key passage which echoes  Dvorak in gypsy mode and later some jazzy syncopated work which anticipates Shostakovitch.  It was a real pleasure to hear something unfamiliar – and yet worthwhile – get an admirably well played outing and it sits well in the overture slot. Let’s hope this performance starts a new fashion.

Gemma Rosefield

Gemma Rosefield found an attractive bright mellowness in Tchaikovsky’s Variations on a Rococo Theme especially in the showpiece trills and harmonics, while Barry Wordsworth deftly kept soloist and orchestra in sync. It’s a tricky piece to hold together because, of course, it doesn’t work like a concerto and there’s a lot of detailed quasi-duet between orchestra and solo cello. Gemma Rosefield looked terrific in her black lacy dress and red shoes but if you’re a compulsive foot tapper (and I sympathise because I have the same problem) then you need to wear soft shoes. I could hear her left foot beating time from well back in the balcony.

Schubert’s Great C Major began at a measured pace with close attention to the piece’s luxuriant detail. Barry Wordsworth controlled the balance and ensured that we heard all the finer points. The andante com moto bounced along with plenty of “moto” and an emphasis on the movement’s attractive simplicity. He made the counterpoint 6/8 melodies sing joyfully in the scherzo too, before bringing proceedings to a resounding conclusion and ensuring that everyone noticed Schubert’s homage to Beethoven in the final allegro.

Overall this was a very creditable and enjoyable concert. And as a guest reviewer and a newcomer to Brighton Dome I really appreciated being part of a (gratifyingly large) audience, educated and disciplined enough not to applaud between movements.

Susan Elkin

Stephen Page in Battle

Emmanuel Centre Battle, 31 October 2015

S Page Battle Oct 15 (7)

Stephen gave the last recital in the old Methodist Church and has now given this first organ recital in the new Emmanuel Centre, though the organ is the same and he opened with the final work heard in the old church – Karg-Elert’s Choral Improvisation on Nun danket.

If the organ is not quite up to the rigours of late romantic music it certainly has enough scope to provide some very beautiful sounds, particularly in more reflective works. In the first half Martin Howe’s Elegy and two choral preludes by Michael Corah were particularly effective. The three pieces by Bach also demonstrated the strengths of the organ in a bright reading of Wir glauben all’an einen Gott and a briskly cheerful Badinerie.

The second half brought a more relaxed feel with Saint-Saens’ Danse Macabre setting a proper mood for Halloween before the softer tones of Howells’ Preludio sine nomine. A lengthy tribute to John Williams allowed us to spot the tunes from a wide range of popular block-busters, with Harry Potter sneaking in between the super-heroes. The final piece was a splendid coming together of the popular and the classical with Lefebure-Wely’s Sortie in E flat.

The large audience responded with enthusiasm and looked forward to further events in this new but already highly valued venue.

Maidstone Symphony Orchestra

Maidstone Symphony Orchestra
Mote Hall, Maidstone, Saturday 10 October 2015

Taek-Gi Lee

An ambitious and meaty all-Russian programme – comprising three works all written within 50 years – got the first concert of  the Maidstone Symphony Orchestra season off to a resounding start. And the star of the evening was most definitely Taek-Gi Lee, 19,  whose approach to the notoriously challenging Rachmaninov third piano concerto was intense rather than passionate and that meant measured, poised, extraordinarily mature and thoughtful playing for one so young especially in the spectacular first movement cadenza, the luxuriant velvety adagio and the dramatic dive into the finale. Slight, straight-backed and immaculate in neatly buttoned dark suit Lee wowed the audience with oodles of technical prowess – small hands and lithe fingers often moving in a rapid blur – and, afterwards with  boyish modesty. Brian Wright, always musically very supportive of young soloists, ensured that the orchestra provided a well balanced accompaniment despite the tricky bittiness of so many of the interjections, some of which occasionally lacked finesse.

The concerto was sandwiched between three dances, including the Sabre Dance from Khachaturian’s Gayane, and, after the interval Rimsky-Korsakov’s Scheherazade. The raw excitement of the familiar Sabre Dance worked its high speed magic with xylophone and woodwind going full tilt and strings vamping. Nothing is ever perfect in any concert – and there were one or two iffy moments in the first two dances –  but that’s the joy of live music. It’s alive and dynamic. If you want predictable perfection then stay at home and listen to a CD recorded in lots of takes.

Scheherazade requires huge forces and we got them – six percussionists, harp and additional brass and woodwind. Rimsky-Korsakov was an outstandingly good orchestrator.

Brian Wright knows better than to resort to musical histrionics.  Instead he allowed his players – especially the flute, piccolo and trumpets – to find and run with all those lovely orchestral colours and tonal contrasts. I shall long treasure, for example, that exquisite passage in the opening movement in which a bassoon melody is underpinned by a long low note from double basses. And it’s a real treat to hear those sorts of details coming through with clarity. At the same time there’s a lot of rich long-bowed string work in Scheherazade and this performance did it real justice. Orchestra leader Robin Brightman played the violin solos sensitively too (in duet with cellist Angela Migden at times) with his harmonics at the very end leading at least two people sitting near me to marvel aloud. Susan Elkin

 

 

Bexhill Choral Society

St Augustine’s Church, Bexhill, 3 October 2015

The Georgians certainly knew how to celebrate and Bexhill Choral Society brought us two works which, in their very different ways, demonstrated their enthusiasm.

Handel’s Dettingen Te Deum was written to celebrate the British victory over the French in 1743. If a lot of it seems familiar it is clear that Handel is reworking musical ideas from earlier oratorios, but this does not make it any the less enjoyable. Most noteworthy from the small orchestra was the splendid trumpet playing of Andy Gill and Marcus Plant, their bright tones shining out above the massed choral sound. There is not a lot for the soloists to do in the Te Deum though the trio impressed and the final chorus was strengthened by having all the singers involved. Tenor, Roger Elias brought some pleasing ornamentation to When thou tookest upon thee.

If the choir had seemed a little hesitant at times during the Handel they were more confident in Haydn’s Nelson Mass. The composer makes considerable demands of the soloists, particularly the high-lying part for soprano which Caroline Charnock scaled with ease. Judith Buckle seemed to find Haydn’s musical line sit more comfortably for her voice than the Handel, and she shone in the Gloria.

Peter Grevatt’s bass is always reliable and here he was mellifluous throughout.

There seemed to be rather fewer men than usual in the choir and the balance suffered somewhat, particularly during the Handel. The overall sound, and confidence, improved during the Haydn and the final chorus Dona nobis pacem brought the evening to a fine close.

Kenneth Roberts paced the scores with tact, not rushing his singers but keeping the music flowing with a sense of direction and shape. Robert Aldwinckle’s playing was frequently audible in moments of gentle apparent improvisation or ornament.

Audiences for Bexhill Choral Society are normally very good but on this occasion there seemed to be more empty pews than usual. A pity – but perhaps there will be a full house for their Carol concert at St Augustine’s on Saturday 5 December.

All Saints, Hastings: 7

PETER KING 24 August 2015

Peter King

This penultimate concert in the series did not disappoint; a return visit for Peter King, organist of Bath Abbey, who presented a well chosen programme which combined sensitivity and virtuosity. As well as demonstrating great skill and musicality he also charmed the audience with his genial manner through humour and anecdote and just the right amount of context and explanation.

Guilmant’s Grand choeur (alla handel) proved to be a solid and uplifting opening piece – a good way to begin. These concerts always feature a screen which allows the audience a close up view of the performer’s hands. This proved to be of real value during the opening section of Saint-Saens’ Fantaisie in E flat which, unusually, is scored on four staves – one for each manual and the fourth for the pedals. It certainly enhances the understanding of this music by being able to track the movements of the player’s hands as they move rapidly from manual to manual.

An interesting reworking for organ by Karg-Elert of Handel’s Variations:The Harmonius Blacksmith followed and then we were given an example of 17th Century Iberian battle music, Batella de sexton tono by Jose Ximenes. A light and fluffy Lied by Wolstenholme provided a lovely interlude before the more substantial Sonata IV in B flat by Mendelssohn brought the first half to its conclusion.

After the interval two contrasting pieces by Franck were presented – the exciting and rather quirky Piece Heroique and the more conventional Pastorale. It was pointed out that the All Saints Willis allowed the composer’s registration to be followed almost completely. A short Andante Grazioso in G by Henry Smart (composed around the time of the installation of this organ) led to the final piece.

Peter King had certainly saved the most substantial work for the end of the concert. His performance of Stanford’s Fantasia & Toccata proved to be a fitting conclusion to a very enjoyable evening of music. There were some marvellous moments in this music which built in intensity and excitement throughout. Towards the end an arpeggio was executed with apparent ease – all the more remarkable when we remember how heavy this organ’s action is.

Mr King’s infectious personality and obvious belief in the value of the music he played, together with his easy rapport with the audience and mastery of the instrument (all achieved without any assistance) made this a particularly special performance. This was despite the day’s freak weather conditions causing rainwater to enter the building for most of the duration of the concert!

It is to be hoped that it is not so long before we can welcome this organist to Hastings again.

Stephen Page

All Saints Hastings: 6

Simon Bell
17 August 2015

Simon Bell

Simon Bell has been a regular contributor to this series of concerts in recent years. He has consistently presented thoughtful programmes which have demonstrated his superb musicianship together with the potential of the wonderful All Saints Willis organ.

Tonight’s recital opened in grand style with Guilmant’s rousing March on a theme of Handel (“Lift up your heads”). This was an excellent way to begin as the organ crescendos throughout to build to a dramatic climax which reveals the extent of the organ’s power.

Two less familiar pieces by JS Bach followed. The gentle but intricate Fantasia in C minor coupled with the exuberant Fugue were given a thrilling performance. Trio in G (an arrangement by Bach of a Concerto for Viola da Gamba and harpsichord) was an opportunity for the lighter flutes to be heard.

Mendelssohn’s Sonata No 6 in D minor took the audience back to the Romantic repertoire. This interesting work begins with the Chorale (with variations including a Toccata) Vater unser im Himmelreich. It then moves to a Fugue and finishes in subdued manner with the Andante.

The first half concluded with an arrangement of Elgar’s Pomp & Circumstance March No 5. A rousing, rhythmic rendition gave further evidence of Simon’s technical ability and excellent command of the instrument, contrasting the rapid staccato sections with legato passages.

The second half was given over to just one work, Widor’s Symphonie VI in G minor. It is one of the delights of this series that sometimes larger works are included. So often we hear movements played in isolation and so it was a treat to hear a compete work such as this. I would describe all of the music in this concert as substantial but this is especially true of the Symphonie. In four movements we heard a range of colours and moods, including mellow  solo Swell Oboe in the Cantabile  and thrilling full organ in the Finale. Meticulous stop changes were effected by both organist and assistant and together with expert control of the expression pedal contributed to a fine musical performance. As well as dexterity of fingers and feet, understanding and harnessing of the acoustic and sheer stamina were in evidence throughout. The result was extremely satisfying.

Looking remarkably unscathed after this tour de force Simon then gave a beautiful rendition of SS Wesley’s Largetto in F#minor  as an encore.

He has been invited back. I hope he will accept the invitation.

Stephen Page

BPO Summer Series: 4

Brighton Unitarian Church

Sunday 9 August 2015

Barry Mills

The final concert brought an unexpected mix of pieces, opening with Barry Mills’ String Quartet written in 2007. The composer introduced the work but it was difficult to sense all the nuances his comments anticipated. The opening movement is based on the sea, but there is no hint here of Debussy or Britten. In fact I doubt if any listener would recognise the sounds as sea-like unless they had been warned in advance. The movement is melancholic and dark, giving way to an edgy, strident second movement which seems too introspective to be playful. The third movement is by far the most successful with a sense of cohesion and refinement, the melodic line passing smoothly between the members of the quartet. The final movement returns to musical ideas drawn from the first two movements and adds birdsong, the most obvious of which was the aggressive call of the gulls.

Gordon Jacob’s Suite for Bassoon and String Quartet is a brief but pleasing work, and brought Brighton Phil’s first bassoon, Jonathan Price, to us for first time. His sound was almost too much for the small venue but well balanced with the quartet across the four short movements. The second and final movements are playful, almost skittish at times, and there is an effective yearning quality to the Elegy. The work was written for the Cheltenham Festival in 1968 and was presumably given alongside other works featuring the bassoon. On this occasion we felt rather cheated at getting so little of the soloist.

The final work was Haydn’s G minor Quarte The Rider. A late work, this has all the passion and depth of a Beethoven quartet and much of the same intensity. The opening textures are dense and the focus moves freely across all four players. The romantic second movement is an absolute delight leading into the mellifluous Menuetto and the genial finale. The soloists from the BPO have changed over the four afternoons and on this occasion were Ani Batikian and Leo Payne, violin, Roland Roberts, viola and Peter Adams, cello. That the orchestra can provide such high standards for chamber concerts is a tribute to its continuing success.

The autumn season opens at Brighton Dome on Sunday 11 October with works by Tchaikovsky, Beethoven and Kalinnikov.

All Saints, Hastings

DANIEL COOK   20 July 2015

D Cook

Each year this series delivers a number of enjoyable concerts by experienced organists, many of whom are employed by cathedrals and larger churches. Some of these organists are great entertainers, some have a real gift of communication with the audience and some demonstrate great technical ability or particular gifts of registration and expression. Every now and again an organist displays all of these qualities. Tonight was one such occasion.

Daniel Cook, sub-organist of Westminster Abbey, presented a highly enjoyable programme which favoured the Romantic and Neo-Romantic repertoire. From the beginning he developed a wonderful rapport with his audience which combined humour and gentleness with enthusiasm for and knowledge of the music he was to perform.

Parry’s Fantasia and Fugue in G opened the proceedings in grand style. Daniel’s performance left no-one in any doubt that the concert was to be an exciting one. His ability to use a wide range of registration from the largest choruses to more subtle combinations, coupled with a lightness of touch despite the heaviness of this organ’s action was to be a hallmark of the whole evening’s programme. This piece was written in 1877, the year of construction of the All Saints Willis.

Two movements from Whitlock’s Sonata in C minor followed, providing a lovely contrast to the bombastic opening piece. Here some of the organ’s beautiful flutes and strings were to the fore. Rhythms and articulation were well handled. Prelude & Angels Farewell (Dream of Gerontius) by Elgar, in an arrangement by Brewer, effectively demonstrated the orchestral use of this instrument.

William Lloyd Webber’s Benedictus allowed Daniel to demonstrate how the organ can be used to build a great crescendo, here based around the Diapasons, but also incorporating Mixtures and Reeds. Further music by Whitlock brought the first half to a close.  The March:Dignity & Impudence (transcribed by Riley) is a witty pastiche reminiscent of Elgar’s Pomp & Circumstance marches and was delivered with apparent ease!

The second half included a beautifully rhythmic Scherzetto  by Jongen and Meditation  by Vierne. As before these pieces were performed with real feeling and demonstrated Daniel’s expert handling of this particular organ and acoustic. Dupre’s transcription of Bach’s Sinfonia from Cantata No 29 was an exciting conclusion to the main concert. This once again showed the possibility of combining speed, “big” registration as well as quieter passages with good articulation and control.

Another piece by Bach had opened this half. Toccata, Adagio & Fugue has to be one of Bach’s most satisfying organ works with its contrasts of texture, speed and registration. This, for me, was the overall highlight in a concert which contained many gems. I have never before heard a performance of this piece which even included a very effective echo effect in the extended solo pedal passage. The whole piece was presented in an exciting but controlled and highly musical way.

A short Elegy by Parry as an encore brought us full circle to the composer with which the concert began.

This was an outstanding concert. I hope this will not be Daniel Cook’s last visit to Hastings.