Prom PSM 3

Cadogan Hall Saturday 15 August 2015

PSM 3_CR_BBC_Sarah Jeynes_2

Apollo’s Fire were making their Proms debut this afternoon and invited us to join them in a Coffee House in Leipzig in around 1720. No problem with that except that the majority of the music offered was written well after this date and seemed to have little relevance to the concept. No matter in the long run for the music itself was pleasant throughout, opening with CPE Bach’s Symphony for Strings in B minor. The melancholy opening Allegretto gives way to a brief Larghetto and a final Presto which seemed closer to late Mozart than the baroque of the coffee house.

Vivaldi’s violin concerto RV234 brought Alina Ibragimova as soloist. The work is very brief and the ensemble almost took more time arranging themselves beforehand than they did actually playing. Thankfully the score was worth it.

The most pleasing section of the afternoon was a suite of pieces from Telemann’s Burlesque de Quixotte which involved some fine guitar playing from John Lenti.

The final two works, both by Bach, left something of a question in my mind. Alina Ibragimova returned as soloist for Bach’s Violin Concerto in E major BWV1042, and this was followed by the Fifth Brandenburg Concerto. While the notes were all there, there seemed to be a lack of communication with the audience. It was almost as if they were in a coffee house playing for themselves rather than for us. There was no doubting Jeannette Sorrell’s technical aplomb in tackling the harpsichord solos in the Brandenburg but both pieces lacked the impact which had come through in the Telemann. It may have sounded better on the radio, but then the listener has coffee to hand.

 

 

BPO Summer Series: 4

Brighton Unitarian Church

Sunday 9 August 2015

Barry Mills

The final concert brought an unexpected mix of pieces, opening with Barry Mills’ String Quartet written in 2007. The composer introduced the work but it was difficult to sense all the nuances his comments anticipated. The opening movement is based on the sea, but there is no hint here of Debussy or Britten. In fact I doubt if any listener would recognise the sounds as sea-like unless they had been warned in advance. The movement is melancholic and dark, giving way to an edgy, strident second movement which seems too introspective to be playful. The third movement is by far the most successful with a sense of cohesion and refinement, the melodic line passing smoothly between the members of the quartet. The final movement returns to musical ideas drawn from the first two movements and adds birdsong, the most obvious of which was the aggressive call of the gulls.

Gordon Jacob’s Suite for Bassoon and String Quartet is a brief but pleasing work, and brought Brighton Phil’s first bassoon, Jonathan Price, to us for first time. His sound was almost too much for the small venue but well balanced with the quartet across the four short movements. The second and final movements are playful, almost skittish at times, and there is an effective yearning quality to the Elegy. The work was written for the Cheltenham Festival in 1968 and was presumably given alongside other works featuring the bassoon. On this occasion we felt rather cheated at getting so little of the soloist.

The final work was Haydn’s G minor Quarte The Rider. A late work, this has all the passion and depth of a Beethoven quartet and much of the same intensity. The opening textures are dense and the focus moves freely across all four players. The romantic second movement is an absolute delight leading into the mellifluous Menuetto and the genial finale. The soloists from the BPO have changed over the four afternoons and on this occasion were Ani Batikian and Leo Payne, violin, Roland Roberts, viola and Peter Adams, cello. That the orchestra can provide such high standards for chamber concerts is a tribute to its continuing success.

The autumn season opens at Brighton Dome on Sunday 11 October with works by Tchaikovsky, Beethoven and Kalinnikov.

Prom 23: 2015

Sunday 2 August

Prom 23

Verdi’s Requiem has had a strong presence at the Proms over the last fifty years and I heard my first live performance under Carlo Maria Giulini in 1963 to electrifying effect.

If Donald Runnicles’ performance last night did not quite eclipse that memory there was certainly a great deal to enjoy in the handling of the large forces and, in particular, the sensitivity to the quieter passages. The opening was so soft it hardly reached the extremities of the Royal Albert Hall but when it erupted there was a violence in the momentum which seemed unstoppable. He was greatly helped by the impact of the Chorus of the Deutsche Oper Berlin. Using somewhat smaller choral forces than is often the case, but a force which is entirely professional and used to singing from memory, made for an intensity of attack and boldness of line which easily road the orchestral forces. Dies ira  and Tuba mirum were thrilling in their impact, but as  noted above, it was the more reflective moments which particularly impressed. Angela Meade’s soprano floated effortlessly through the hall but it was the human warmth of Karen Cargill’s mezzo which seemed to be the key to Donald Runnicles’ approach.

Bass Raymond Aceto gave stalwart support even if occasionally it lacked passion. Tenor Yosep Kang has a strong top to the voice but he had considerable difficulty in the middle register and the voice was often out of focus and at times off pitch. A pity when so much around him was so good.

The concert will be repeated on BBC Radio 3 on Wednesday at 2.00pm.

Prom 22: 2015

Sunday 2 August 2015

Prom 22

Though this was advertised as a family prom there seemed to be very few children in the audience. Maybe the presence of two new works put off some parents. A pity, for both were easily accessible and made an excellent foil for the Mozart and Beethoven.

The Aurora Orchestra has made a virtue of playing from memory though the opening Pastoral Symphony by Brett Dean was securely from the score. Moving back to Australia, the composer was struck by the sounds of nature in the antipodes which are so different from those of the European world. The symphony reflects these differences and also the gradual loss of natural sounds to those of the city and industry. Electronic and recorded sounds are used sensitively throughout, blending in seamlessly with the orchestral instruments, which are themselves used to create breathy, voiceless sounds as well as conventional notation. If the score often sounds closer to Messiaen than to Beethoven this should not imply it is difficult on the ear, with its jazz overtones and pleasing sense of narrative line.

Mozart’s Coronation piano concerto K537 is far less familiar to us than the core concerti and therefore all the more welcome. Soloist Francesco Piemontesi had made his own version of the score as the original is incomplete and in places needs more than a simple reconstruction. The result was totally convincing, with a freshness and intimacy balancing the many touches where Mozart seems to be moving in an entirely new direction. It is a ghostly indication of what he might have achieved had he lived longer.

Anna Meredith’s Smatter Hauler opened the second half and here the Aurora Orchestra were joined by a group of highly enthusiastic, not to say skilled, members of the BBC Proms Youth Ensemble. The work is brash and invigorating, as intended, and for once the use of lighting was highly effective to point to the sections playing and the focus of a particular part of the score. There is more to music-making than thwacking a drum, but it can be infectious and certainly set the hall alight in its brief five minutes. I hope we not only hear the piece again but that it encourages others to commission works from Anna Meredith.

Last season the Nicholas Collon and his orchestra played Mozart Forty from memory, this year it was Beethoven’s Pastoral. In the event this was far more than a feat of memory. With virtually all the players standing there was a freedom to the playing which can’t happen when all are seated and concentrating on the scores before them. There was a frequent sense of dance movement across the orchestra and each musician became a soloist in their own right. Added to this, the need for constant eye contact meant there was a much tighter sense of ensemble. Tempi were fast and buoyant. The birdsong at the end of the slow movement brought us full circle to Brett Dean’s vision of Australian nature, and led us into a joyous relaxed final movement.

The concert is repeated on BBC Radio 3 this Friday at 2.00pm and the concert will be televised on BBC Four on Sunday at 7.00pm – and for 30 days on the BBC iPlayer.

BPO Summer Season: 3

Brighton Unitarian Church, 19 July 2015

Peter Copley

This summer series has once again focused on Sussex composers and it was good to welcome back Peter Copley who introduced his Partita for String Quartet. The work has had a very slow gestation, starting as a single lively movement for amateur or young players and then developing, one movement per year, until it reached its final form. His friend Paul Carr was the driving force behind the work which was produced, movement by movement, as a birthday present for him each August. Peter Copley is clearly a man of very regular habits as he admitted that the work was written on his free days at summer school, though turning out music of this quality hardly looks like a leisure activity.

The opening movement sounds like fun to play and communicates its enthusiasm with ease. Peter Copley is a master at slipping short lyrical passages into otherwise complex ideas to deflate any notion that this is going to be difficult to listen to. If the first movement leaves us somewhat breathless the second moves us into another realm entirely. Entitled 42 it is unclear in the opening sections where we are time-wise or where we are going. Gradually however the piano seems to pull the other instruments into line and we become aware of a structure which is underpinning the apparent disparity. When the opening sections are eventually repeated, either from our increasing familiarity or the piano’s school-masterly control, we feel at ease even in a world as far removed from this as that of Arthur Dent.

The Shcherzo seems to take us into the wilds of Eastern Europe with its earthy dance rhythms and slapping chords, but even here there is a delicate, if brief, moment of intense lyricism for the piano. The finale is an homage to Paul Carr as it uses a lovely cello solo of his as the opening melody before gently retracing the earlier movements until it fades away into the distance. It left most of the audience with a smile on their faces. Peter Copley had said at the start he was calling the work a Partita as Quartet sounded too grand. He wanted something more enjoyable and he has certainly achieved this.

Rachel Fryer was the pianist keeping our regular Sunday quartet in order and all more than justified Paul Carr’s confidence that the opening movement was worthy of three more.

The concert had opened with a brisk and beautifully balanced reading of Schubert’s Quartettsatz in C minor and concluded with Haydn’s Lark Quartet. In reality this is a violin concerto for soloist and trio, as the others are, with the exception of the Minuet , little more than background to the virtuosic playing of Roland Roberts.

The final concert in this fine summer series is on 9 August when we will hear music by Barry Mills, Gordon Jacob and Haydn.

 

A Midsummer Night’s Dream

Garsington Opera & the RSC

Garsington Opera, Wormsley, 17 July 2015

Dream 1

It is not often that two artists of unimpeachable genius can be brought together to create something that excels their individually created works, but such is the case with Mendelssohn’s music for A Midsummer Night’s Dream. In the concert hall, while convincingly beautiful, it can seem remote from the play, particularly if one is aware of many recent productions. However, put together with the sensitivity that Douglas Boyd and Owen Horsley have brought to the current presentation at Wormsley, we begin to see that Mendelssohn’s score is far more than incidental music. While it does not go so far as to become a singspiel the impact of the score makes a profound effect upon the action and the characterisation. Most operatic versions of Shakespeare are so far removed from the original as to be works in their own right but here we are faced with a combination which regularly seems to exceed either. The final moments alone attest to this. Puck’s closing speech can seem a little flippant, a call for applause, but here, underpinned by Mendelssohn it has a far deeper spiritual impact. The only other time I can recall anything similar was in Peter Brook’s famous RSC production where give me your hands meant literally that and the cast went through the audience passing the peace. A magical moment, which was echoed at Wormsley. This should not imply that the whole was over serious. The comic moments, focused on more cleanly with the abridged text, were newly minted and genuinely funny. The regional accents for the mechanicals worked well, with Chris Nayak’s Wall particularly effective. Using David Rintoul and Marty Cruickshank as both Theseus/Hippolyta and Oberon/Titania may be encountered quite often today but was made to highlight the parallelisms in the text and across the couples. Their age also gave weight to their presence and authority. Oliver Johnstone’s Puck and David Collings Egeus/Philostrate were finely etched.

Dream 2

Placing the Garsington Orchestra on stage not only ensured we could hear all the detail of the score but helped focus the attention of the audience. All too often in the theatre, once the actors have disappeared the audience starts to shuffle or whisper. With Douglas Boyd centre stage there was no hint of sound, even during the long nocturne at the end of act one. I am not aware that this production is being recorded but it will be a great pity if it is not.

Moreover the venture is promised to be the first of a series and we can look forward to a danced interpretation of Haydn’s The Creation next year.

If you missed the sold out performances of The Dream at Wormsely you may be able to catch it at the Queen Elizabeth Hall on 22, 23, 24 July and at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford upon Avon, on 26 July.

Garsington Opera: Cosi fan tutte

Garsington Opera at Wormsley, 8 July 2015

Cosi Gars 1

With the exception of the fine Figaro from John Cox, recent Mozart productions by Garsington Opera have, to say the least, been questionable, but this reimagining of Cosi from John Fulljames and Douglas Boyd is about as good as it gets.

Setting the whole evening within a wedding celebration could seem yet another director’s concept but in practice it works splendidly. At no point does the action seem strained and the unfamiliar circumstances, the endlessly free flowing alcohol and the loss of inhibitions all make the unlikely events seem all the more credible. Even the outlandish costumes – the younger women in eighteenth century dresses and vast wigs – are not too far-fetched. Anyone who has seen a few episodes of Don’t Tell The Bride will know that!

Within the unfolding events of the wedding the two couples are put through their paces by a cynic who has seen it all before and an organiser – Despina – who is used to playing games. What proves so convincing is the quality of the characterisation which unfolds. Where at the start there is little to choose between them, the moral character of each develops before us, until the conclusion – though startling – is in retrospect inevitable. Kathryn Rudge’s Dorabella is a fiery individual, out to enjoy herself, and Smanie implacabili is hurled across the stage with passion. It is no wonder that she is easily seduced by Ashley Riches’ louche Guglielmo. As he draws her on they start to undress and their off stage sex is clearly happening. In contrast Andreea Soare’s beautifully sung Fiordiligi remains moral and unmoved, her Come scoglio the heart of her character. Robin Tritschler’s Ferrando is equally uncomfortable with the games until he starts to realise that maybe Fiordiligi has more to offer than the flighty Dorabella. It comes as little surprise in the final moments to find Fiordiligi and Ferrando together, leaving a distraught Guglielmo and Dorabella to face up to what they have done and lost.

Through all of this Douglas Boyd keeps the score moving with a sense of attack and immediacy which focuses on the narrative rather than allowing singers to indulge themselves. This does not mean that it is ever rushed or over-hasty. Ferrando’s un’aura amorosa is lovingly phrased, and there are many moments of real intimacy even in the extrovert surroundings of the wedding breakfast. Above all, the work is taken seriously. This may be a drama giocoso but it is not a light comedy. Lives are broken here – and though the young people may be able to pick up and start again, they will never be the same afterwards. Though Neal Davies’ avuncular Don Alfonso may set the games in progress, it is the young couples themselves who see them through and there is never any sense that he is a puppet master. If things end unhappily then Don Alfonso has proved his point.

Cosi Gars 2

Is it simply the mishaps of an over-enthusiastic wedding? Possibly, but then life is full of events over which we think we have control, only to learn later that maybe we didn’t. Mozart’s genius is to show us the mistakes before we make them.

BPO: Summer Season – 2

Brighton Unitarian Church, Sunday 5 July 2015

F Bridge

Frank Bridge is still something of an unknown quantity and we rarely hear his chamber music. All the more enjoyable then to hear three sets of Miniatures for Piano Trio. Written between 1908 and 1915 for one of his students, they lie comfortably midway between Percy Grainger and the Palm Court of Grand Hotel. The opening Minuet is charming and gives way to a graceful Gavotte and whimsical Allegretto con moto. The second set is more serious with a reflective Romance and a dark, fierce Saltarello. The cello opening melody of the Vale Russe is very beautiful before a jolly Hornpipe and a final March Militaire. The enthusiastic piano chords here seem at once more sinister or possibly more tongue-in-cheek – the jury is out! Jeremy Young’s piano playing was tightly focussed and expressive throughout, finding excellent balance against cello and violin.

The second half was more familiar with Haydn’s Emperor String Quartet Op76 No3. The bravura of the opening Allegro slips into the increasingly gentle tones of the variations on Austria, before the rustic simplicity of the Menuetto. The Presto Finale almost came unstuck at one moment such was the intensity of the playing but easily regained control to finish with aplomb.

The now familiar quartet of Daniel Bhattacharya, violin, Ani Batikian, violin, Roland Roberts, viola and Peter Adams, cello, are to be congratulated on the continuing enthusiasm and professionalism they bring to these Sunday afternoons.

The next concert on Sunday 19 July brings works by Schubert and Haydn, together with Peter Copley’s Partita for Piano Quartet.

SUMMER ORGAN SHOWCASE

Michael Maine, Brighton Dome Concert Hall 6 July 2015

M Maine

I have only ever heard this organ on the radio before and opportunities to hear it live are few and far between so it was a great pleasure to be in the audience at the Dome for this concert.

The organ is dual-purpose with a full complement of both “straight” and “cinema” ranks and percussion, making this a very versatile instrument. (Rev) Michael Maine knows this large instrument very well, having been largely responsible for saving the organ when the Dome was rebuilt. He presented a very varied programme in a relaxed and friendly manner, showing the organ off to great effect.

Von Suppe’s Light Cavalry Overture opened the proceedings, utilising a variety of registrations including some fiery reeds. I’ll follow my secret heart/ A Foggy day in London town followed, moving from concert to cinema mode, complete with various tremulants. Selections from La Traviata and Carousel were included, alongside Easthope Martin’s Evensong and Toccatas by Boellmann and Widor.

A less successful element of the concert was the inclusion of several songs with the organist accompanying himself. Despite being amplified there were times when the more dramatic organ accompaniment drowned out the voice. Although I applaud contrast in programming perhaps one or two songs would have sufficed.

There were a few times when the pace of playing was too fast for the response of the organ. This was particularly noticeable in Elgar’s Pomp & Circumstance No 4.

A very satisfying part of the second half was a short demonstration of various organ ranks and effects. This began with Michael specifically showing us some of the pipework which originally formed part of the Willis instrument in the Organ Room at Glyndebourne. It was also lovely to hear the Tuba Mirabilis and some of the tuned percussion in isolation. Following this was a great novelty number.

The presentation of the organ was first rate with console centre-stage and subtle lighting effects illuminating the drapes and the swell shutters on either side of the stage.

This was a wonderful opportunity to hear an expert musician handling a complex instrument which he knows intimately. The range of registration and the contrast between the bombastic/virtuosic and the mellow/reflective was superb. A highly enjoyable occasion and I hope there will be many more.

Stephen Page

Bath Camerata: Spirit of America

The Guildhall, Bath, 4 July 2015

Bath Camerata

Bath’s prestigious chamber choir chose to celebrate American Independence Day this Saturday with an all-American programme, and where more appropriate than the splendours of Bath’s Guildhall, built at precisely the same moment as our cousins across The Pond were fighting to cede from the English Crown. Sir Joshua Reynolds’s portrait of George III looked out across the Guildhall audience as Bath Camerata took to the stage. He would hardly have approved of such celebrations.

After 29 years under the leadership of former King’s Singer Nigel Perrin, Bath Camerata was also marking its own quiet revolution. This was the first outing under the direction of their gifted new conductor, Benjamin Goodson. And what a splendid debut it was, announcing a renewed focus and purpose from this much-loved choir.

At the heart of the concert stood a beautiful arrangement of the traditional American song Shenandoah, sung with quiet intensity. Tippett’s Spiritual arrangements, Barber’s famous Adagio arranged for voices, and Bernstein’s jazzy Warm Up demonstrated to the full the choir’s impressive expressive range, moving with ease between very different styles. When they sing softly, the music has a powerful concentration; when the 24 voices go off at full tilt, they blow you out of your seat.

Britten’s exceedingly English Flower Songs seemed a little out of place in this programme, and the choir too did not appear entirely convinced, but their strength is their trademark arrangements of popular songs. Regulars will have heard Billy Joel’s And So It Goes many times before, and they perform it brilliantly. Everyone was tapping their feet by the end, and the lengthy ovation was richly deserved.

An excellent start, then, for a new era with Bath Camerata. We look forward with excitement to their development over the coming years. They are truly the jewel in Bath’s choral crown.

Jonathan Cross